自制迷宫小游戏
shipeiqian · · 个人记录
反正放假了，没事干就写了一点，没有任何技术含量，就是有点麻烦。做的很渣，dalao勿喷QAQ
原理
1.利用随机数生成地图
void Creative(){
xi=0;//记录箱子总数
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
for(int i=1;i<26;i++){
for(int j=1;j<26;j++){
if((rand()%99)<midu)maze[i][j]=1;//生成墙壁
else if((rand()%99)<3){maze[i][j]=2;xi++;}//生成箱子
else maze[i][j]=0;
}
}
maze[1][1]=maze[25][25]=0;//剩下的是空白
}2.判断是否可以到达终点
bool Ismaze(){
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
int dx[4]={1,-1,0,0},dy[4]={0,0,1,-1} ;
queue<Node> q;
Node tmp,next;
tmp.x=1;
tmp.y=1;
vis[1][1]=1;
q.push(tmp);
while(!q.empty()){
tmp=q.front();
q.pop();
if(tmp.x==25&&tmp.y==25) return 1;
int xx,yy;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
xx=tmp.x+dx[i];
yy=dy[i]+tmp.y;
if(xx<1||xx>25||yy<1||yy>25) continue;
if(!maze[xx][yy]&&!vis[xx][yy]){
next.x=xx;
next.y=yy;
q.push(next);
vis[xx][yy]=1;
}
}
}
return 0;
} 3.输出地图
void Printmaze(){
for(int i=1;i<26;i++){
for(int j=1;j<26;j++){
if(i==x&&y==j) cout<<"◎";//角色
else if(i==25&&j==25) cout<<"※" ; //终点
else if(maze[i][j]==1) cout<<"■";//墙壁
else if(maze[i][j]==3) cout <<"☆";//箱子
else if(maze[i][j]==0 || maze[i][j]==2) cout<<" "; //路
}
cout<<endl;
}
cout <<"\n血量：";
for(int i=1;i<=xue;i++)cout <<"■";
cout <<" (" <<xue <<"/10)";
cout <<"\n宝箱：";
for(int i=1;i<=xiang;i++)cout <<"☆";
cout <<" (" <<xiang <<"/" <<xi <<")";
cout <<"\n利用 W S A D 来移动\n";
} Code
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <queue>
#include <ctime>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int x=1,y=1,maze[30][30],zhuang=0,chu=0,bushu=0,midu,xue;
double xiang=0,xi;
bool vis[30][30];
char flag;
struct Node{
int x,y;
};
void open(){
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n 按s开始游戏"<<endl;
cout<<" 按q退出游戏\n"<<endl <<" ";
flag=getch();
cout <<endl;
while(flag!='s'&&flag!='q') {
cout<<" 请输入正确的字符\n"<<endl <<" ";
flag=getch();
cout <<endl;
}
if(flag=='q') return ;
cout <<" 请输入你想要的难度(0~40之间)\n"<<endl <<" ";
cin >>midu;
cout <<endl;
while(midu<=0 || midu>40){
cout<<" 请输入合适的难度\n"<<endl <<" ";
cin >>midu;
cout <<endl;
}
cout <<"\n 享受游戏吧!\n";
Sleep(1000);
system("cls");
}
void Creative(){
xi=0;
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
for(int i=1;i<26;i++){
for(int j=1;j<26;j++){
if((rand()%99)<midu)maze[i][j]=1;
else if((rand()%99)<3){maze[i][j]=2;xi++;}
else maze[i][j]=0;
}
}
maze[1][1]=maze[25][25]=0;
}
bool Ismaze(){
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
int dx[4]={1,-1,0,0},dy[4]={0,0,1,-1} ;
queue<Node> q;
Node tmp,next;
tmp.x=1;
tmp.y=1;
vis[1][1]=1;
q.push(tmp);
while(!q.empty()){
tmp=q.front();
q.pop();
if(tmp.x==25&&tmp.y==25) return 1;
int xx,yy;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
xx=tmp.x+dx[i];
yy=dy[i]+tmp.y;
if(xx<1||xx>25||yy<1||yy>25) continue;
if(!maze[xx][yy]&&!vis[xx][yy]){
next.x=xx;
next.y=yy;
q.push(next);
vis[xx][yy]=1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
void che(int x,int y){
if(maze[x+1][y]==2)maze[x+1][y]==3;
if(maze[x+1][y+1]==2)maze[x+1][y+1]==3;
if(maze[x+1][y-1]==2)maze[x+1][y-1]==3;
if(maze[x][y-1]==2)maze[x][y-1]==3;
if(maze[x][y+1]==2)maze[x][y+1]==3;
if(maze[x-1][y]==2)maze[x-1][y]==3;
if(maze[x-1][y+1]==2)maze[x-1][y+1]==3;
if(maze[x-1][y-1]==2)maze[x-1][y-1]==3;
}
void Printmaze(){
for(int i=1;i<26;i++){
for(int j=1;j<26;j++){
if(i==x&&y==j) cout<<"◎";
else if(i==25&&j==25) cout<<"※" ;
else if(maze[i][j]==1) cout<<"■";
else if(maze[i][j]==3) cout <<"☆";
else if(maze[i][j]==0 || maze[i][j]==2) cout<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
cout <<"\n血量：";
for(int i=1;i<=xue;i++)cout <<"■";
cout <<" (" <<xue <<"/10)";
cout <<"\n宝箱：";
for(int i=1;i<=xiang;i++)cout <<"☆";
cout <<" (" <<xiang <<"/" <<xi <<")";
cout <<"\n利用 W S A D 来移动\n";
}
int main(){
x=1,y=1,zhuang=0,chu=0,bushu=0,xue=10,xiang=0;
open();
if(flag){
Creative();
while(!Ismaze()){
Creative();
cout <<"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n 地图生成中……";
system("cls");
}
Printmaze();
char c;
while(x!=25||y!=25){
c=getch();
bushu++;
if(c=='W'||c=='w') x--;
else if(c=='S'||c=='s') x++;
else if(c=='a'||c=='A') y--;
else if(c=='d'||c=='D') y++;
else continue;
che(x,y);
system("cls");
Printmaze();
if(x>25||x<1||y<1||y>25){
cout<<"你走出地图了！\n";
chu++;
Sleep(500);
if(x>25||c=='S'||c=='s') x--;
else if(x<1||c=='W'||c=='w') x++;
else if(y>25||c=='d'||c=='D') y--;
else if(y<1||c=='a'||c=='A') y++;
}
else if(maze[x][y]==2){
cout <<"你发现了一个宝箱！";
Sleep(500);
xiang++;
maze[x][y]=0;
system("cls");
Printmaze();
}
else if(maze[x][y]==1){
cout<<"你碰到墙了！\n";
zhuang++;
xue--;
system("cls");
Printmaze();
if(xue==0){
system("cls");
cout <<"你撞墙过多，失败了！\n\n";
cout <<"按下“r”重新来一次\n" ;
cout <<"按下“q”退出游戏\n";
char f;
f=getch();
if(f=='r'){
system("cls");
main();
}
else return 0;
}
Sleep(500);
if(x>25||c=='S'||c=='s') x--;
else if(x<1||c=='W'||c=='w') x++;
else if(y>25||c=='d'||c=='D') y--;
else if(y<1||c=='a'||c=='A') y++;
}
system("cls");
Printmaze();
}
system("cls");
cout <<"挑战成功!\n";
cout <<"你一共找到了" <<xiang <<"个箱子！\n";
cout <<"找到了" <<fixed <<setprecision(2) <<xiang/xi*100.0 <<"%的箱子\n";
if(xi==xiang)cout <<"全部找齐了！\n\n";
else {
cout <<fixed <<setprecision(0) <<"还差" <<xi-xiang <<"个箱子哦！\n\n";
cout <<"它们分别在：\n";
for(int i=1;i<=25;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=25;j++){
if(maze[i][j]==2)cout <<i <<"," <<j <<" ";
}
}
cout <<endl;
}
cout <<"你一共撞了" <<zhuang <<"次墙，\n";
cout <<"你一共走出地图" <<chu <<"次。\n";
cout <<"你一共走了" <<bushu <<"步。\n\n";
cout <<"按下“r”重新来一次\n" ;
cout <<"按下“q”退出游戏\n";
char f;
f=getch();
if(f=='r'){
system("cls");
main();
}
else return 0;
system("pause");
}
return 0;
}截图